PI3K/Akt/mTOR

Calmodulin (CaM) antagonist

Potent, selective PKC inhibitor. Also antagonizes the Tcf/β-catenin complex

Serine protease inhibitor. Inhibits TMPRSS2 and partially blocks SARS-Cov2 entry in vitro.

Potent, specific cAMP-dependent protein kinases activator. Cell-permeable.

cAMP antagonist

ACE and LTA₄ hydrolase inhibitor

NO scavenger

Rho/SRF pathway inhibitor. Induces intermediate mesoderm differentiation from ESCs.

Potent and specific PKC inhibitor

Potent, selective mitochondria Na⁺ / Ca²⁺ exchange inhibitor