PI3K/Akt/mTOR

Potent Wnt pathway inhibitor and PORCN inhibitor. Suppresses R1 ESC self-renewal. Used in the production of cardiac organoids.

Potent Wnt/β-catenin signaling inhibitor. Induces cardiomyocyte differentiation of hESCs and iPSCs.

Mitochondrial membrane potential indicator/dye. Widely used in apoptosis studies.

Potent, reversible p38α MAPK inhibitor

Non-selective protein kinase inhibitor

Potent PKC and casein kinase II inhibitor

PKC inhibitor

Protein synthesis inhibitor. Broad spectrum antibiotic.

Potent CDK inhibitor. Also GSK-3 inhibitor. Generates iPSCs.

Selective CaM kinase II inhibitor. P2X₇ receptor antagonist.