Anti-β-actin antibody ValidAb™

(HB8224)
Technical documents: Datasheet

Product overview

Name Anti-β-actin antibody ValidAb™
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Target β-actin
Description

Antibody to β-actin - cytoskeletal component and widely used loading control. Part of the ValidAb™ range of highly validated, data-rich antibodies.

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Validation data

Figure 1. ß-actin expression in various tissue lysates and preparations visualised using HB8224
Figure 2. Concentration response of HB8224 in a rat brain cytosol preparation.
Figure 3. Histone H3 expression in various tissue lysates and preparations with ß-actin and GAPDH loading controls.

Product information

Immunogen

Recombinant fusion protein corresponding to residues 1-375 of human β-actin. 

Purification

Immunogen affinity purification

Concentration 0.41 mg/mL
Formulation PBS with 0.05% proclin300, 50% glycerol, pH7.3
Predicted species reactivity Mouse, Rat, Human
Tested species reactivity Mouse, Rat, Human

Tested applications

Applications WB
Western blot optimal concentration

102ng/ml (1:4,000 dilution) as tested in a rat brain cytosol preparation

ICC optimal concentration

Not recommended for use in ICC

Positive control

β-actin is ubiquitously expressed at high levels in nearly all eukaryotic tissues and cells. It is also widely expressed in common cell lines.

Negative control

Due to the ubiquitous expression of β-actin, negative controls are challenging to create however since β-actin is a cytoskeletal protein, subcellular fractionation may be sufficient to provide a negative control. Due to its high expression, care should be taken to ensure that fractionation is complete without any cytoskeletal contamination.

Open data link

Please follow this link to OSF

Target information

Other names
  • Actin, cytoplasmic 1, ACTB, actin beta
UniProt ID P60709
Structure image  Chemical Structure
Gene name ACTB
NCBI full gene name actin beta
Entrez gene ID

60

Amino acids

375 (41.7kDa)

Isoforms

β-actin has only one described isoform

Expression

β-actin is expressed ubiquitously across nearly all eukaryotic cell types.

Subcellular expression

β-actin is expressed as part of the cytoskeleton.

Processing

β-actin has the initiator methionine removed to form the final active conformation.

Post translational modifications

β-actin is subject to phosphorylation on numerous tyrosine, threonine and serine residues. β-actin is also subject to N-terminal acetylation. 

Homology (compared to human)

Mouse and rat β-actin show 100% homology to human β-actin while zebrafish show a 99.2% homology.

Similar proteins

Other actin family members show high homology with β-actin including γ-actin (98.9%), α-actin1 (94.1%) and α-actin 2 (94.1%).

Storage & Handling

Important This product is for RESEARCH USE ONLY and is not intended for therapeutic or diagnostic use. Not for human or veterinary use

References for Anti-β-actin antibody ValidAb™

References are publications that support the biological activity of the product
  • β-actin dependent chromatin remodeling mediates compartment level changes in 3D genome architecture.

    Mahmood SR et al (2021) Nature communications 12 : 5240
  • β-actin as a loading control for plasma-based Western blot analysis of major depressive disorder patients.

    Zhang R et al (2012) Analytical biochemistry 427 : 116-20
  • β-Actin specifically controls cell growth, migration, and the G-actin pool.

    Bunnell TM et al (2011) Molecular biology of the cell 22 : 4047-58
  • Direct reprobing with anti-beta-actin antibody as an internal control for western blotting analysis.

    Liao J et al (2000) BioTechniques 28 : 216-8
  • beta-Actin is confined to structures having high capacity of remodelling in developing and adult rat cerebellum.

    Micheva KD et al (1998) The European journal of neuroscience 10 : 3785-98