Mini BCA Protein Assay Kit

(HB6653)
Technical documents: Datasheet

Product overview

Name Mini BCA Protein Assay Kit
Biological description

Simple, rapid, detergent tolerant (up to 5%) kit for determining the concentration of proteins in solution. This kit is optimized to measure protein concentrations from 0.5 to 200 μg/mL.

 

Key features of the mini-BCA Protein Assay Kit:

  • Dilution free - contains 9 pre-diluted recombinant albumin standards for easy standard curve construction.
  • Detergent compatible - compatible with detergent concentrations up to 5%
  • Wide assay range - can measure protein concentrations from 0.5 to 200 μg/ml
  • Stability - kit is stable at room temperature
Description

Simple, rapid, detergent tolerant kit for measuring the concentration of proteins in solution (0.5 to 200 μg/mL).

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Images

Figure 1. Standard curve of recombinant albumin standards and gamma globulins using Hello Bio Mini BCA Protein Assay Kit

Using the Hello Bio Mini BCA Protein Assay Kit with the supplied standards produces a accurate standard curve (R2=0.99) that can be used to calculate the protein concentration of unknown standards. Additionally the kit was used to construct a standard curve of gamma-globulins (R2=0.98) to show that the assay is generalizable across proteins. Standards (n=4) are shown ± standard deviation.

Figure 2. The Mini BCA Protein Assay is a colorimetric assay developing a purple color correlating with protein concentration.

The Mini BCA assay produces a deep purple color that correlates with the concentration of protein in a sample. The assay is based upon the ability of peptide bonds in a protein to reduce Cu2+ ions to Cu1+ in a concentration dependent manner. The Cu1+ ions then are chelated by bicinchoninic acid to form a strongly purple colored solution that maximally absorbs at 562nm. To enhance sensitivity over the standard BCA assay the mini BCA assay uses more concentrated reagents in 3 solutions.

Biological Data

Application notes

Mini BCA Assay Protocol

 

Before using the kit for the first time add 5ml of buffer to each tube of lyophilised standard. For best accuracy use the same buffer as your proteins of interest. The assay can either be carried out in microplate or tube format.

 

Microplate Protocol

 

  1. Add 150µl of each standard to a microplate well alongside the unknown samples. Ideally this should be carried out in triplicate.
  2. Prepare the working reagent by mixing 1 volume of reagent C with 25 volumes reagent B. Then add 26 volumes reagent A to the C/B mixture. For easy calculation add 3µl reagent C, 75µl reagent B and 78µl reagent A per well.
  3. Add 150µl of working reagent to each well and incubate for 2 hours at 37°C
  4. Let the plate cool to room temperature for 1-2 minutes.
  5. Measure absorbance at 562nm using a microplate reader. This should be ideally carried out within 40 minutes of the start of the assay to maximise accuracy.
  6. Subtract the absorbance of the 0mg/ml samples from all measurements then construct a standard curve using the sample data.
  7. Use the standard curve to calculate the protein concentration of the unknown samples. 

 

Tube Protocol

 

  1. Add 1ml of each standard to labelled test-tubes alongside the unknown samples. Ideally this should be carried out in triplicate.
  2. Prepare the working reagent by mixing 1 volume of reagent C with 25 volumes reagent B. Then add 26 volumes reagent A to the C/B mixture. For easy calculation add 20µl reagent C, 500µl reagent B and 520µl reagent A per well.
  3. Add 1ml of working reagent to each tube and mix thoroughly.
  4. Incubate for 1 hour at 60°C in a water bath. Alternatively the incubation can be carried out for 60 minutes at room temperature.
  5. Cool all tubes to room temperature for 5 minutes.
  6. Measure absorbance at 562nm using a spectrophotometer ensuring that all measurements are made within 10 minutes. Prior to taking the measurements ensure the spectrophotometer is blanked using a cuvette filled with dH2O.
  7. Subtract the absorbance of the 0mg/ml samples from all measurements then construct a standard curve using the sample data.
  8. Use the standard curve to calculate the protein concentration of the unknown samples. 

Solubility & Handling

Storage instructions

Room temperature

Important This product is for RESEARCH USE ONLY and is not intended for therapeutic or diagnostic use. Not for human or veterinary use

Calculators

Molarity

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Dilution

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